Jobs / Healthcare / 29-1242.00
Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric
Diagnose and perform surgery to treat and prevent rheumatic and other diseases in the musculoskeletal system.
- US jobs
- 14,100
- Median wage
- $358,550 a year
- Job family
- Healthcare
Can agents do the work of orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric?
We read the evidence at the level of the job family, Healthcare:
- Task levelPartialOne benchmark, from early 2025. On Stanford's MedAgentBench, where agents do clinical tasks in a simulated electronic health record, the best recorded model completes 69.7% of tasks (Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2). It has no maintained leaderboard, so newer models are not measured. No benchmark in our collection tests work with patients.
- Project levelPartialOnly adjacent evidence. GDPval includes nurses among its 44 occupations. OpenAI reports that GPT-5.5's deliverables won or tied against professionals' work in 84.9% of comparisons across all occupations. No benchmark in our collection tests clinical work over days, such as managing a patient's care.
Benchmarks for the job family
These cover work in healthcare, not always this occupation's tasks.
- 1846 EloClaude Opus 5.5 (Adaptive Reasoning, Max Effort, Default Fallback) · 23 Sep 2026Unrated
Typical tasks
From O*NET 31.0. Core tasks first. Few of these tasks have a benchmark today.
- Analyze patient's medical history, medication allergies, physical condition, and examination results to verify operation's necessity and to determine best procedure.
- Conduct research to develop and test surgical techniques that can improve operating procedures and outcomes related to musculoskeletal injuries and diseases.
- Diagnose bodily disorders and orthopedic conditions, and provide treatments, such as medicines and surgeries, in clinics, hospital wards, or operating rooms.
- Diagnose or treat disorders of the musculoskeletal system.
- Direct and coordinate activities of nurses, assistants, specialists, residents, and other medical staff.
- Examine instruments, equipment, and operating room to ensure sterility.
- Examine patient to obtain information on medical condition and surgical risk.
- Follow established surgical techniques during the operation.
- Manage surgery services, including planning, scheduling and coordination, determination of procedures, or procurement of supplies and equipment.
- Operate on patient's musculoskeletal system to correct deformities, repair injuries, prevent and treat diseases, or improve or restore patient's functions.
- Order and interpret the results of laboratory tests and diagnostic imaging procedures.
- Prepare case histories.
Other job titles for this occupation (24)
General Surgeon · Hand Surgeon · Orthopaedic Surgeon · Orthopedic Surgeon · Physician · Surgeon · Doctor · Foot and Ankle Surgeon · General Orthopedic Surgeon · Medical Doctor (MD) · Orthopedic Hand Surgeon · Orthopedic Physician · Orthopedic Spine Surgeon · Orthopedic Surgery Physician · Orthopedic Trauma Surgeon · Physician Surgeon · Podiatric Foot and Ankle Specialist · Spinal Surgeon · Surgical Endoscopist · Total Joint Orthopedic Surgeon · Transverse Abdominal Muscle Surgeon (TRAM Surgeon) · Trauma Doctor · Trauma Surgeon · Upper Extremity Surgeon